Q. How
can I stop putting things off? I’ve procrastinated all my
life, and right now my
job
is especially demanding. If miss a target date because I’ve
delayed a key step, I’m in big trouble. But the work piles up
and I get overwhelmed with the stack on my desk. I don’t know
where to start. —Bill B.
A. You’d
be surprised at how many people struggle with this problem. You
don’t need to change who you are—just some of your old
habits. Once you see the value of doing things right away, you’ll
feel more comfortable living and working that way.
Decide to Change
Start
with a decision to change the way you work and live. One definition
of insanity is to keep doing the same thing over and over and expect
the result to be different. Another way to look at it: If
you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you
always got.
OK,
you’ve decided you want to change. Now, what to do? Start with
your work habits—by looking at how you manage your time, and
what happens when you procrastinate. You’ll probably discover
that you often create more work (and more
headaches)
when you procrastinate. Build in more efficiency in your actions
throughout the day and reduce or stop putting things off.
What’s Really
Important?
At
the end of each day, take 10-15 minutes to list what you have to do
the next day—business as well as personal tasks. Code each item
either “A” (MUST do it or your job or career is in
trouble); “B” (Should do it if time permits); or “C”
(Good to do it, but it won’t hurt to postpone it.) Now the
pinch: “A’s” are often hard, difficult,
unpleasant—and are usually the tasks we want to put off. (“C’s
are often fun, and seduce us into thinking that we’re really
accomplishing a lot when, actually, we really aren’t.)
Now here’s where
your expertise at procrastinating can come in handy. Put off all
those “C’s” until your “B’s” are
done (or you’ve set aside time to do them.) And put off any
“B”
that stops you from completing your “A’s.” Some
“C’s” you should put off: useless meetings; opening
“junk” mail; extended personal conversations; visiting
co-workers without a specific task in mind. Ask yourself this key
question: “What
would happen if I didn’t
do this thing?”
If the answer is “Nothing,” then don’t do it. Set
aside
special
“undecided” pile. After 30 days, do it, decide it,
delegate it, or dump it.
Do-It-NOW Checklist
Start
each task with something easy—to motivate yourself.
Break down each difficult
task into smaller ones (the "sliced salami" technique:
slice
it up into little tasks and do each one at a time.)
Limit
your time for involvement ("I'll
work on this for 15 minutes, then quit.")
Before you quit a task,
identify the next step to work on.
Try to handle each piece
of paper just once—as soon as you touch it.
Write responses to
correspondence right on the original message--except when
responding to customers
A few times a day, set
aside some free time for yourself to clear your mind.
Use the first hour to
jump-start the day—when your energy at its peak.
Have fingertip files for
key projects you’re working on.
Organize your desk and
clear out files you don’t need. Clutter invites
procrastination.
Prepare weekly/monthly
master plans—and decide to follow them.
Set daily objectives:
call a client; make five prospect calls; delegate a task.
Reward yourself whenever
you act immediately, instead of putting something off until
later:
--Enjoy a cup of coffee
with a co-worker;
--Take a walk; spend 3-5
minutes of quiet time for a “Power Pause” to focus on
what you’re doing, where you’re headed, and what’s
important—in your job and your life.